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Leeb hardness tester
  • Leeb hardness tester
  • Leeb hardness tester
Leeb hardness tester

型号:XH-180G

The Richter hardness tester XH-180G uses full Chinese display, menu style operation, simple and convenient operation. This machine can directly display hardness values such as Richter and Brinell. High brightness LED backlight is convenient for use in dimly lit environments, with energy-saving features such as automatic sleep and automatic shutdown, and low power consumption design. Lithium battery supply, suitable for on-site field operations. The instrument is compact and pocket sized, making it easy to carry with high testing accuracy.

  • Product details
  • Requesting samples and information

major function

According to the principle of Leeb hardness measurement, the Leeb measurement interface will be displayed upon startup.

Menu style operation, rich and intuitive information.

High brightness LED backlight is convenient for use in dimly lit environments.

Automatic sleep, automatic shutdown and other power-saving functions, with low-power design.

Lithium ion battery charging, can work continuously for 10 hours.


Applicable materials

Steel and cast steel, alloy tool steel, stainless steel, gray cast iron, ductile iron, cast aluminum alloy, copper zinc alloy (brass), copper tin alloy (bronze), pure copper, forged steel.


Main uses

1. Measure large, thick, heavy, and rough surface castings and forgings;

2. Hardness testing of heat treatments such as annealing, tempering, and quenching, where the thickness of the hardened layer is too thin;

3. When inspecting castings and forgings, if there is difficulty in handling the smoothness.

Specification parameters

project

XH-180G

Main testing functions

Measuring large, thick, heavy, and rough surface castings and forgings

measuring range

150-960 (HLD), 47.7-99.9 (HRB), 90-646 (HB)

Measurement direction

360 °

Hardness standard

HL, HB, HRB

Storage function

600 groups

source

Lithium battery charging 3.7v/300mA

External dimensions

45 x 255 x 45mm

weight

130g

Standard configuration

Integrated G-type impact device, support ring, standard Brinell block, nylon brush, charger

Optional configuration

Standard test blocks and communication software


Test scope

material

Hardness system

Impact device

D/DC

D 15

C

G

DL

Steel and cast steel
Steel and cast steel

HRC

17.9-68.5

19.3-67.9

20.0-69.5

20.6-68.2

HRB

59.6~99.6

47.7-99.9

37.0-99.9

HRA

59.1~85.8

HB

127~651

80~638

80~683

90~646

81~646

HV

83~976

80~937

80~996

80~950

HS

32.2-99.5

33.3-99.3

31.8-10.2.1

30.6-96.8

Steel forged steel

HB

142~651

CWT, ST
Alloy tool steel

HRC

20.4-67.1

19.8-68.2

20.7-68.2

HV

80~898

80~935

100~941

Stainless steel
Stainless steel

HRB

46.5-101.7

HB

85~655

HV

85~802

GC IRON
Gray cast iron

HRC

HB

93~334

92~326

HV

NC, IRON
Ductile iron

HRC

HB

131~387

127~364

HV

C. ALUM
Cast aluminum alloy

HB

19~164

23~210

32~168

HRB

23.8-84.6

22.7-85.0

23.8-85.5

BRASS
Copper zinc alloy

HB

40~173

HRB

13.5-95.3

BRONZE copper tin (aluminum) alloy

HB

60~290

COPPER Pure Copper

HB

45~315

Note: When using a Leeb hardness tester for measurement, the tested workpiece needs to be suitable for the corresponding testing conditions, mainly consisting of three requirements: the workpiece weight should not be less than 2KG, the small thickness should not be less than 10mm, and the surface roughness should not exceed 1.6um. When the above conditions are not suitable, stable support or dense coupling is required!


Impact device

Impact device

DC/D/DL/DS

D 15

C

G (standard configuration)

Impact energy

11mj

11mj

2.7mj

90mj

Impact mass

5.5/5.5/7.2/5.5 g

7.8 g

3.0 g

20 g

Ball hardness

1600 HV

1600 HV

1600 HV

1600 HV

Ball head diameter

3 mm

3 mm

3 mm

5 mm

Ball head material

Tungsten carbide

Tungsten carbide

Tungsten carbide

Tungsten carbide

Impact device diameter

20/20/6/20 mm

20 mm

20 mm

30 mm

Impact device length

86/147/202/138 mm

162 mm

141 mm

254 mm

Impact device weight

50/75/60/70 g

80 g

75 g

250 g

Upper limit of specimen hardness

940/940/950/940 HV

940 HV

1000 HV

650 HB

The average surface roughness Ra of the specimen

1.6 µ m

1.6 µ m

0.4 µ m

6.3 µ m

Scope of application of impact device

DC type measuring inner hole or cylindrical cylinder;
DL type measuring slender narrow grooves or holes;
D-type is used for routine measurements;
DS type measurement pipeline online detection (loading and releasing completed in one go)

The D 15 type contact surface is small and elongated, suitable for measuring grooves or recessed surfaces.

The C-type impact force is small, causing minimal damage to the tested surface and does not damage the hardened layer. It is suitable for measuring small, lightweight components and surface hardened layers.

G-type measurement for heavy and rough surface castings and forgings.


Indication error and indication repeatability

Number

Impact device type

Standard Leeb hardness block hardness value

Indication error

Repeatability of indication values

1

G

590 ± 40HLG
500 ± 40HLG

± 12 HLG

12 HLG

 
The Leeb hardness tester meets the standard

1. GB/T 17394.1-2014 "Leeb hardness test for metallic materials - Part 1: Test method"

2. GB/T 17394.2-2012 "Leeb hardness test for metallic materials - Part 2: Verification and calibration of hardness testers"

3. GB/T 17394.3-2012 "Leeb hardness test for metallic materials - Part 4: Calibration of standard hardness blocks"

4. GB/T 17394.4-2014 "Leeb hardness test for metallic materials - Part 4: Standard value conversion table"

5. Design basis standard: Technical conditions for Leeb hardness tester JB/T 9378-2001


Requirements for the surface of the tested sample

The surface condition of the sample should meet the relevant requirements in the testing range table.

The surface temperature of the sample should not be too high and should be less than 120 ℃.

The surface roughness of the sample should not be too large, otherwise it may cause measurement errors. The tested surface of the sample should show a metallic luster, and be flat, smooth, and free of oil stains.

● Requirements for sample weight: For heavy samples larger than 5kg, no support is required; During testing, specimens weighing 2-5kg, those with overhanging parts, and thin-walled specimens should be supported by objects to avoid deformation, bending, and movement caused by impact forces. For medium-sized specimens, place them on a flat and sturdy surface, and place them steadily without any shaking.

● Curved specimen: The test surface of the specimen is flat. When the curvature radius R of the tested surface is less than 30mm (D, DC, C, DL type impact devices) and less than 50mm (G type impact devices), small or irregular support rings should be used during testing.

The sample should have a corresponding thickness, and the small thickness of the sample should comply with the provisions of the impact device table.

For specimens with a surface hardening layer, the depth of the hardening layer should comply with the provisions of the impact device table.

● Coupling
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1) For lightweight specimens, they need to be tightly coupled with a sturdy support body, and the two coupling surfaces need to be flat and smooth. The amount of coupling agent should not be too much, and the testing direction should be perpendicular to the coupling plane;

2) When the sample is a large-area plate, long rod, or bent part, even if the weight and thickness are large, it may still cause deformation and instability of the sample, resulting in inaccurate test values. Therefore, it should be firmly fixed or supported on the back of the test point.

The magnetic properties of the sample itself should be less than 30 Gauss


measuring method
Press the release button on the upper part of the impact device for testing. At this point, it is required that the specimen, impact device, and operator are all stable, and the direction of the force should pass through the axis of the impact device.

Each measuring part of the sample is generally tested five times. The data dispersion should not exceed ± 15HL of the average value.

The distance between any two indentations or the distance between the middle of any indentation and the edge of the specimen should comply with the provisions in the table below.

For specific materials, in order to accurately convert the Leeb hardness value to other hardness values, comparative tests need to be conducted to obtain the corresponding conversion relationship. The method is to conduct tests on the same sample using a certified Leeb hardness tester and the corresponding hardness tester. For hardness values, measure 5 points of Richter hardness uniformly distributed around three or more hardness indentations that need to be converted. Use the average Richter hardness value and the corresponding average hardness value as corresponding values, and create a hardness comparison curve. The comparison curve should include at least three sets of corresponding data.

Impact device type

Distance between two indentations

(mm)

The distance between the indentation point and the edge of the sample

(mm)

D

3

5

 
Fault analysis and troubleshooting

Fault phenomenon

Cause analysis

Exclusion method

Not turning on

Depleted battery

Timely battery

Inaccurate measurement

Wear of the impact device ball head

Replace the ball head

Measurement deviation

Calibration value invalid

Recalibration


Maintenance and repair
1. Impact device

After using it for 1000-2000 times, use a nylon brush to clean the catheter and impact body of the impact device. When cleaning the catheter, first unscrew the support ring, then remove the impact body, rotate the nylon brush counterclockwise into the tube, pull it out to the bottom, repeat this process for 5 times, and then install the impact body and support ring;

After use, the impact body should be released;

Lubricants are strictly prohibited from being used inside the impact device.

2. Normal maintenance procedures

When using standard Rockwell hardness blocks for calibration, if the error is greater than 2HRC, it may be due to wear and failure of the ball head, and replacement of the ball head or impact body should be considered.

When there are other abnormal phenomena in the hardness tester, please do not disassemble or adjust the fixed assembly components. After filling out the warranty card, submit it to our company's maintenance department to implement the warranty regulations.

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13144873913

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