major function
According to the principle of Leeb hardness measurement, the Leeb measurement interface will be displayed upon startup.
Menu style operation, rich and intuitive information.
High brightness LED backlight is convenient for use in dimly lit environments.
Automatic sleep, automatic shutdown and other power-saving functions, with low-power design.
Lithium ion battery charging, can work continuously for 10 hours.
Applicable materials
Steel and cast steel, alloy tool steel, stainless steel, gray cast iron, ductile iron, cast aluminum alloy, copper zinc alloy (brass), copper tin alloy (bronze), pure copper, forged steel.
Main uses
1. Measure large, thick, heavy, and rough surface castings and forgings;
2. Hardness testing of heat treatments such as annealing, tempering, and quenching, where the thickness of the hardened layer is too thin;
3. When inspecting castings and forgings, if there is difficulty in handling the smoothness.
Specification parameters
project
|
XH-180G
|
Main testing functions
|
Measuring large, thick, heavy, and rough surface castings and forgings
|
measuring range
|
150-960 (HLD), 47.7-99.9 (HRB), 90-646 (HB)
|
Measurement direction
|
360 °
|
Hardness standard
|
HL, HB, HRB
|
Storage function
|
600 groups
|
source
|
Lithium battery charging 3.7v/300mA
|
External dimensions
|
45 x 255 x 45mm
|
weight
|
130g
|
Standard configuration
|
Integrated G-type impact device, support ring, standard Brinell block, nylon brush, charger
|
Optional configuration
|
Standard test blocks and communication software
|
Test scope
material
|
Hardness system
|
Impact device
|
D/DC
|
D 15
|
C
|
G
|
DL
|
Steel and cast steel Steel and cast steel
|
HRC
|
17.9-68.5
|
19.3-67.9
|
20.0-69.5
|
|
20.6-68.2
|
HRB
|
59.6~99.6
|
|
|
47.7-99.9
|
37.0-99.9
|
HRA
|
59.1~85.8
|
|
|
|
|
HB
|
127~651
|
80~638
|
80~683
|
90~646
|
81~646
|
HV
|
83~976
|
80~937
|
80~996
|
|
80~950
|
HS
|
32.2-99.5
|
33.3-99.3
|
31.8-10.2.1
|
|
30.6-96.8
|
Steel forged steel
|
HB
|
142~651
|
|
|
|
|
CWT, ST Alloy tool steel
|
HRC
|
20.4-67.1
|
19.8-68.2
|
20.7-68.2
|
|
|
HV
|
80~898
|
80~935
|
100~941
|
|
|
Stainless steel Stainless steel
|
HRB
|
46.5-101.7
|
|
|
|
|
HB
|
85~655
|
|
|
|
|
HV
|
85~802
|
|
|
|
|
GC IRON Gray cast iron
|
HRC
|
|
|
|
|
|
HB
|
93~334
|
|
|
92~326
|
|
HV
|
|
|
|
|
|
NC, IRON Ductile iron
|
HRC
|
|
|
|
|
|
HB
|
131~387
|
|
|
127~364
|
|
HV
|
|
|
|
|
|
C. ALUM Cast aluminum alloy
|
HB
|
19~164
|
|
23~210
|
32~168
|
|
HRB
|
23.8-84.6
|
|
22.7-85.0
|
23.8-85.5
|
|
BRASS Copper zinc alloy
|
HB
|
40~173
|
|
|
|
|
HRB
|
13.5-95.3
|
|
|
|
|
BRONZE copper tin (aluminum) alloy
|
HB
|
60~290
|
|
|
|
|
COPPER Pure Copper
|
HB
|
45~315
|
|
|
|
|
Note: When using a Leeb hardness tester for measurement, the tested workpiece needs to be suitable for the corresponding testing conditions, mainly consisting of three requirements: the workpiece weight should not be less than 2KG, the small thickness should not be less than 10mm, and the surface roughness should not exceed 1.6um. When the above conditions are not suitable, stable support or dense coupling is required!
Impact device
Impact device
|
DC/D/DL/DS
|
D 15
|
C
|
G (standard configuration)
|
Impact energy
|
11mj
|
11mj
|
2.7mj
|
90mj
|
Impact mass
|
5.5/5.5/7.2/5.5 g
|
7.8 g
|
3.0 g
|
20 g
|
Ball hardness
|
1600 HV
|
1600 HV
|
1600 HV
|
1600 HV
|
Ball head diameter
|
3 mm
|
3 mm
|
3 mm
|
5 mm
|
Ball head material
|
Tungsten carbide
|
Tungsten carbide
|
Tungsten carbide
|
Tungsten carbide
|
Impact device diameter
|
20/20/6/20 mm
|
20 mm
|
20 mm
|
30 mm
|
Impact device length
|
86/147/202/138 mm
|
162 mm
|
141 mm
|
254 mm
|
Impact device weight
|
50/75/60/70 g
|
80 g
|
75 g
|
250 g
|
Upper limit of specimen hardness
|
940/940/950/940 HV
|
940 HV
|
1000 HV
|
650 HB
|
The average surface roughness Ra of the specimen
|
1.6 µ m
|
1.6 µ m
|
0.4 µ m
|
6.3 µ m
|
Scope of application of impact device
|
DC type measuring inner hole or cylindrical cylinder; DL type measuring slender narrow grooves or holes; D-type is used for routine measurements; DS type measurement pipeline online detection (loading and releasing completed in one go)
|
The D 15 type contact surface is small and elongated, suitable for measuring grooves or recessed surfaces.
|
The C-type impact force is small, causing minimal damage to the tested surface and does not damage the hardened layer. It is suitable for measuring small, lightweight components and surface hardened layers.
|
G-type measurement for heavy and rough surface castings and forgings.
|
Indication error and indication repeatability
Number
|
Impact device type
|
Standard Leeb hardness block hardness value
|
Indication error
|
Repeatability of indication values
|
1
|
G
|
590 ± 40HLG 500 ± 40HLG
|
± 12 HLG
|
12 HLG
|
The Leeb hardness tester meets the standard
1. GB/T 17394.1-2014 "Leeb hardness test for metallic materials - Part 1: Test method"
2. GB/T 17394.2-2012 "Leeb hardness test for metallic materials - Part 2: Verification and calibration of hardness testers"
3. GB/T 17394.3-2012 "Leeb hardness test for metallic materials - Part 4: Calibration of standard hardness blocks"
4. GB/T 17394.4-2014 "Leeb hardness test for metallic materials - Part 4: Standard value conversion table"
5. Design basis standard: Technical conditions for Leeb hardness tester JB/T 9378-2001
Requirements for the surface of the tested sample
The surface condition of the sample should meet the relevant requirements in the testing range table.
The surface temperature of the sample should not be too high and should be less than 120 ℃.
The surface roughness of the sample should not be too large, otherwise it may cause measurement errors. The tested surface of the sample should show a metallic luster, and be flat, smooth, and free of oil stains.
● Requirements for sample weight: For heavy samples larger than 5kg, no support is required; During testing, specimens weighing 2-5kg, those with overhanging parts, and thin-walled specimens should be supported by objects to avoid deformation, bending, and movement caused by impact forces. For medium-sized specimens, place them on a flat and sturdy surface, and place them steadily without any shaking.
● Curved specimen: The test surface of the specimen is flat. When the curvature radius R of the tested surface is less than 30mm (D, DC, C, DL type impact devices) and less than 50mm (G type impact devices), small or irregular support rings should be used during testing.
The sample should have a corresponding thickness, and the small thickness of the sample should comply with the provisions of the impact device table.
For specimens with a surface hardening layer, the depth of the hardening layer should comply with the provisions of the impact device table.
● Coupling
1) For lightweight specimens, they need to be tightly coupled with a sturdy support body, and the two coupling surfaces need to be flat and smooth. The amount of coupling agent should not be too much, and the testing direction should be perpendicular to the coupling plane;
2) When the sample is a large-area plate, long rod, or bent part, even if the weight and thickness are large, it may still cause deformation and instability of the sample, resulting in inaccurate test values. Therefore, it should be firmly fixed or supported on the back of the test point.
The magnetic properties of the sample itself should be less than 30 Gauss
measuring method
Press the release button on the upper part of the impact device for testing. At this point, it is required that the specimen, impact device, and operator are all stable, and the direction of the force should pass through the axis of the impact device.
Each measuring part of the sample is generally tested five times. The data dispersion should not exceed ± 15HL of the average value.
The distance between any two indentations or the distance between the middle of any indentation and the edge of the specimen should comply with the provisions in the table below.
For specific materials, in order to accurately convert the Leeb hardness value to other hardness values, comparative tests need to be conducted to obtain the corresponding conversion relationship. The method is to conduct tests on the same sample using a certified Leeb hardness tester and the corresponding hardness tester. For hardness values, measure 5 points of Richter hardness uniformly distributed around three or more hardness indentations that need to be converted. Use the average Richter hardness value and the corresponding average hardness value as corresponding values, and create a hardness comparison curve. The comparison curve should include at least three sets of corresponding data.
Impact device type
|
Distance between two indentations
(mm)
|
The distance between the indentation point and the edge of the sample
(mm)
|
D
|
3
|
5
|
Fault analysis and troubleshooting
Fault phenomenon
|
Cause analysis
|
Exclusion method
|
Not turning on
|
Depleted battery
|
Timely battery
|
Inaccurate measurement
|
Wear of the impact device ball head
|
Replace the ball head
|
Measurement deviation
|
Calibration value invalid
|
Recalibration
|
Maintenance and repair
1. Impact device
After using it for 1000-2000 times, use a nylon brush to clean the catheter and impact body of the impact device. When cleaning the catheter, first unscrew the support ring, then remove the impact body, rotate the nylon brush counterclockwise into the tube, pull it out to the bottom, repeat this process for 5 times, and then install the impact body and support ring;
After use, the impact body should be released;
Lubricants are strictly prohibited from being used inside the impact device.
2. Normal maintenance procedures
When using standard Rockwell hardness blocks for calibration, if the error is greater than 2HRC, it may be due to wear and failure of the ball head, and replacement of the ball head or impact body should be considered.
When there are other abnormal phenomena in the hardness tester, please do not disassemble or adjust the fixed assembly components. After filling out the warranty card, submit it to our company's maintenance department to implement the warranty regulations.