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Leeb hardness tester
  • Leeb hardness tester
  • Leeb hardness tester
Leeb hardness tester

型号:XH-180

The Richter hardness tester XH-180 is displayed in full Chinese, and the D-type impact device is integrated with the main machine. This machine can directly display hardness values such as Richter, Brinell, Rockwell, Vickers, and Shaw. High brightness LED backlight is convenient for use in dimly lit environments, with energy-saving features such as automatic sleep and automatic shutdown, and low power consumption design. Lithium battery supply, magnesium aluminum alloy housing, suitable for on-site field operations. The instrument is compact and pocket sized, making it easy to carry with high testing accuracy.

  • Product details
  • Requesting samples and information

major function

According to the principle of Leeb hardness measurement, the Leeb measurement interface will be displayed upon startup.

Menu style operation, rich and intuitive information.

High brightness LED backlight is convenient for use in dimly lit environments.

Automatic sleep, automatic shutdown and other power-saving functions, with low-power design.

Lithium ion battery charging, can work continuously for 10 hours.


Applicable materials

Steel and cast steel, alloy tool steel, stainless steel, gray cast iron, ductile iron, cast aluminum alloy, copper zinc alloy (brass), copper tin alloy (bronze), pure copper, forged steel.


Main uses

1. Installed mechanical or permanently assembled components

2. Mold cavity, heavy workpiece

3. Failure analysis of pressure vessels, steam turbine generators and their equipment

4. Measuring workpieces, bearings, and other parts with limited space

5. Material differentiation in metal material warehouses and inspection of multiple measurement locations for large workpieces on a large scale

6. When testing the hardness of bearings, attention should be paid to their bearing diameter. If the diameter is too small, an irregular support ring should be selected

Test scope

project

XH-180

Indication error

±0.3% (HL=800/±2HL)

Hardness value

HL/HRC/HRB/HB/HV/HS/HRA/σBRm

Recognizable impact device type

Dtype

Measuring angles

Full angle

storage capacity

300Data

statistics

Average, maximum, minimum

source

3.7VLithium ion rechargeable batteries,Can work continuously40hour

Instrument volume

148X44X22Mm

Net weight

110g

standard

accord withGB/T 17394-1998,ASTM A956standard


Impact deviceD HLD:170-960Customizable hardness values that are not marked

Test materials/Hardness system

HRC

HRB

HB

HV

HS

HRA

σB (N/mm²

Steel and cast steel

20.0-67.9

59.6-99.5

80-647

80-940

32.5-99.5

30-88

375-1710

Alloy tool steel

20.5-67.1

80-898

1170-2639

Stainless steel

19.6-62.4

46.5-101.7

85-655

85-802

740-1725

Gray cast iron

21-59

24-100

93-334

90-698

Ductile iron

21-60

24-100

131-387

96-724

Cast aluminum

24-85

30-159

75-227

Copper zinc alloy (brass)

13.5-95.3

40-173

Copper tin alloy (bronze)

14-100

60-290

Pure copper

14-100

45-315

Forged steel

142-651

Note: When using a Leeb hardness tester for measurement, the tested workpiece needs to be suitable for the corresponding testing conditions, mainly due to three requirements: the weight of the workpiece should not be less than2KG, with a minimum thickness of10mmThe surface roughness is not greater than1.6umWhen the above conditions are not suitable, stable support or dense coupling is required!

  
Impact device

Impact device

DC/D(Standard configuration)/DL/DS

D 15

C

G

Impact energy

11mj

11mj

2.7mj

90mj

Impact mass

5.5/5.5/7.2/5.5 g

7.8 g

3.0 g

20 g

Ball hardness

1600 HV

1600 HV

1600 HV

1600 HV

Ball head diameter

3 mm

3 mm

3 mm

5 mm

Ball head material

Tungsten carbide

Tungsten carbide

Tungsten carbide

Tungsten carbide

Impact device diameter

20/20/6/20 mm

20 mm

20 mm

30 mm

Impact device length

86/147/202/138 mm

162 mm

141 mm

254 mm

Impact device weight

50/75/60/70 g

80 g

75 g

250 g

Upper limit of specimen hardness

940/940/950/940 HV

940 HV

1000 HV

650 HB

Average surface roughness of the specimenRa

1.6 µ m

1.6 µ m

0.4 µ m

6.3 µ m

Scope of application of impact device

DCType measurement inner hole or cylindrical cylinder;
DL
Measurement of slender and narrow grooves or holes;
 
DType is used for routine measurements;
DS
Online detection of type measurement pipeline (loading and releasing completed in one go)

D 15The contact surface is small and elongated, suitable for measuring grooves or recessed surfaces.

CLow impact force, minimal damage to the tested surface, no damage to the hardened layer, suitable for measuring small, lightweight components and surface hardened layers.

GMeasurement of large thickness and rough surface of castings and forgings.

  
Indication error and indication repeatability

Number

Impact device type

Standard Leeb hardness block hardness value

Indication error

Repeatability of indication values

1

D

760±30HLD
  530
±40HLD

±6 HLD
 
±10 HLD

6 HLD
10 HLD


The Leeb hardness tester meets the standard

1GB/T 17394.1-2014Leeb hardness test for metallic materials1Part: Test Methods

2GB/T 17394.2-2012Leeb hardness test for metallic materials2Section: Inspection and Calibration of Hardness Testers

3GB/T 17394.3-2012Leeb hardness test for metallic materials4Part: Calibration of Standard Hardness Blocks

4GB/T 17394.4-2014Leeb hardness test for metallic materials4Part: Standard Value Conversion Table

5Design basis standard: Technical conditions for Leeb hardness testerJB/T 9378-2001


Requirements for the surface of the tested sample
The surface condition of the sample should meet the relevant requirements in the testing range table.

The surface temperature of the sample should not be too high and should be less than 120 ℃.

The surface roughness of the sample should not be too large, otherwise it may cause measurement errors. The tested surface of the sample should show a metallic luster, and be flat, smooth, and free of oil stains.

● Requirements for sample weight: For heavy samples larger than 5kg, no support is required; During testing, specimens weighing 2-5kg, those with overhanging parts, and thin-walled specimens should be supported by objects to avoid deformation, bending, and movement caused by impact forces. For medium-sized specimens, place them on a flat and sturdy surface, and place them steadily without any shaking.

● Curved specimen: The test surface of the specimen is flat. When the curvature radius R of the tested surface is less than 30mm (D, DC, C, DL type impact devices) and less than 50mm (G type impact devices), small or irregular support rings should be used during testing.
image.png

The sample should have a corresponding thickness, and the small thickness of the sample should comply with the provisions of the impact device table.

For specimens with a surface hardening layer, the depth of the hardening layer should comply with the provisions of the impact device table.

● Coupling

1) For lightweight specimens, they need to be tightly coupled with a sturdy support body, and the two coupling surfaces need to be flat and smooth. The amount of coupling agent should not be too much, and the testing direction should be perpendicular to the coupling plane;

2) When the sample is a large-area plate, long rod, or bent part, even if the weight and thickness are large, it may still cause deformation and instability of the sample, resulting in inaccurate test values. Therefore, it should be firmly fixed or supported on the back of the test point.

The magnetic properties of the sample itself should be less than 30 Gauss


measuring method

Press the release button on the upper part of the impact device for testing. At this point, it is required that the specimen, impact device, and operator are all stable, and the direction of the force should pass through the axis of the impact device.

Each measuring part of the sample is generally tested five times. Data dispersion should not exceed ± of the average value15HL.

The distance between any two indentations or the distance between the middle of any indentation and the edge of the specimen should comply with the provisions in the table below.

For specific materials, in order to accurately convert the Leeb hardness value to other hardness values, comparative tests need to be conducted to obtain the corresponding conversion relationship. The method is to conduct tests on the same sample using a certified Leeb hardness tester and the corresponding hardness tester. For hardness values, measure uniformly distributed around three or more hardness indentations that need to be converted5Point at the Leeb hardness and use the average Leeb hardness value and the corresponding average hardness value as corresponding values to create a hardness comparison curve. The comparison curve should include at least three sets of corresponding data.

Impact device type

Distance between two indentations

Mm

The distance between the indentation point and the edge of the sample

Mm

D

3

5

 

Fault analysis and troubleshooting

Fault phenomenon

Cause analysis

Exclusion method

Not turning on

Depleted battery

Timely battery

Inaccurate measurement

Wear of the impact device ball head

Replace the ball head

Measurement deviation

Calibration value invalid

Recalibration

 

Maintenance and repair
1.   Impact device
After using it for 1000-2000 times, clean the catheter and impact body of the impact device with a nylon brush. When cleaning the catheter, first unscrew the support ring, then remove the impact body, rotate the nylon brush counterclockwise into the tube, pull it out to the bottom, repeat this process for 5 times, and then install the impact body and support ring;

After use, the impact body should be released;

Lubricants are strictly prohibited from being used inside the impact device.

2.   Normal maintenance procedures

When using standard Rockwell hardness blocks for calibration, the error is greater than2HRCAt this time, it may be due to wear and failure of the ball joint, and replacement of the ball joint or impact body should be considered.

When there are other abnormal phenomena in the hardness tester, please do not disassemble or adjust the fixed assembly components. After filling out the warranty card, it should be handed over to our company's maintenance department to implement the warranty regulations.


Heterogeneity support ring (optional)
image.png

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