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Leeb hardness tester
  • Leeb hardness tester
  • Leeb hardness tester
Leeb hardness tester

型号:XH-110

The Richter hardness tester XH-110 uses full Chinese display, menu style operation, and is simple and convenient to operate. This machine can directly display hardness values such as Richter, Brinell, Rockwell, Vickers, and Shaw. The instrument is compact and portable, suitable for harsh operating environments, and resistant to vibration, impact, and electromagnetic interference.

  • Product details
  • Requesting samples and information

Main functions:

According to the principle of Leeb hardness measurement, the Rockwell measurement interface will be displayed upon startup.

● Standard Rockwell hardness test blocks.

Equipped with D-type impact device.

Menu style operation, rich and intuitive information.

High brightness LED backlight is convenient for use in dimly lit environments.

Automatic sleep, automatic shutdown and other power-saving functions, with low-power design.

Powered by a regular battery, with a standby time of 100 hours, it is convenient to carry and suitable for outdoor operations.


Applicable materials:

Steel and cast steel, alloy tool steel, stainless steel, gray cast iron, ductile iron, cast aluminum alloy, copper zinc alloy (brass), copper tin alloy (bronze), pure copper, forged steel.


Main use:

1. The hardness testing of products in mass production processes can generally meet the testing requirements with a standard set

2. When selecting hardness testing for annealing, tempering, quenching and other heat treatments, if there is a hardened layer, attention should be paid to the thickness of the hardened layer. If the hardened layer is too thin, a C-type impact device needs to be selected

3. When testing the hardness of bearings, attention should be paid to their bearing diameter. If the diameter is too small, an irregular support ring should be selected

4. If the gear is too small during gear hardness testing, DL impact device needs to be selected

5. When inspecting castings, if it is difficult to handle the smoothness, a G-type impact device needs to be selected.


Specification parameters:

project

XH-110

Functional characteristics

Has three calibration functions: Richter, Roche, and Brinell

Indication error/Repeatability

±6HLDHLD=760/6HLDHLD=760

measuring range

100-990HLD

Identifiable impact device

DGCDLDCD 15DS

Measurement direction

360°

Hardness standard

HLHBHRCHRBHVHS

Storage function

600group

Shell material

Plastic shell

External dimensions

129X68X25mm

weight

about0.2Kg

Standard configuration

HostDType impact device, support ring, standard test block, nylon brush, battery

Optional configuration

Irregular support ring, impact device, standard test block


Test scope:

material

Hardness system

Impact device

D/DC

D 15

C

G

DL

Steel and cast steel
 
Steel and cast steel

HRC

17.9~68.5

19.3~67.9

20.0~69.5

20.6~68.2

HRB

59.6~99.6

47.7~99.9

37.0~99.9

HRA

59.1~85.8

HB

127~651

80~638

80~683

90~646

81~646

HV

83~976

80~937

80~996

80~950

HS

32.2~99.5

33.3~99.3

31.8~102.1

30.6~96.8

SteelForged steel

HB

142~651

CWTST
 
Alloy tool steel

HRC

20.4~67.1

19.8~68.2

20.7~68.2

HV

80~898

80~935

100~941

Stainless steel
 
Stainless steel

HRB

46.5~101.7

HB

85~655

HV

85~802

GC IRON
 
Gray cast iron

HRC

HB

93~334

92~326

HV

NCIRON
 
Ductile iron

HRC

HB

131~387

127~364

HV

CALUM
 
Cast aluminum alloy

HB

19~164

23~210

32~168

HRB

23.8~84.6

22.7~85.0

23.8~85.5

BRASS
 
Copper zinc alloy

HB

40~173

HRB

13.5~95.3

BRONZECopper tinaluminiumalloy

HB

60~290

COPPERPure copper

HB

45~315

Note: When using a Leeb hardness tester for measurement, the tested workpiece needs to be suitable for the corresponding testing conditions, mainly due to three requirements: the weight of the workpiece should not be less than2KG, with a minimum thickness of10mmThe surface roughness is not greater than1.6umWhen the above conditions are not suitable, stable support or dense coupling is required!

 
Indication error and indication repeatability

Number

Impact device type

Standard Leeb hardness block hardness value

Indication error

Repeatability of indication values

1

D

760±30HLD
  530
±40HLD

±6 HLD
 
±10 HLD

6 HLD
10 HLD

2

DC

760±30HLDC
  530
±40HLDC

±6 HLDC
 
±10 HLDC

6 HLD
10 HLD

3

DL

878±30HLDL
  736
±40HLDL

±12 HLDL

12 HLDL

4

D 15

766±30HLD 15
  544
±40HLD 15

±12 HLD 15

12 HLD 15

5

G

590±40HLG
  500
±40HLG

±12 HLG

12 HLG

6

C

822±30HLC
  590
±40HLC

±12 HLC

12 HLC


The Leeb hardness tester meets the standard:
1. GB/T 17394.1-2014 "Leeb hardness test for metallic materials - Part 1: Test method"

2. GB/T 17394.2-2012 "Leeb hardness test for metallic materials - Part 2: Verification and calibration of hardness testers"

3. GB/T 17394.3-2012 "Leeb hardness test for metallic materials - Part 4: Calibration of standard hardness blocks"

4. GB/T 17394.4-2014 "Leeb hardness test for metallic materials - Part 4: Standard value conversion table"

5. Design basis standard: Technical conditions for Leeb hardness tester JB/T 9378-2001

Requirements for the surface of the tested sample:

The surface condition of the sample should meet the relevant requirements in the testing range table.

The surface temperature of the sample should not be too high and should be less than120℃.

The surface roughness of the sample should not be too large, otherwise it may cause measurement errors. The tested surface of the sample should show a metallic luster, and be flat, smooth, and free of oil stains.

Requirements for sample weight: For samples larger than5kgThe heavy-duty specimen does not require support; Weight again2-5kgDuring testing, specimens with overhanging parts, and thin-walled specimens should be supported by objects to avoid deformation, bending, and movement caused by impact forces. For medium-sized specimens, place them on a flat and sturdy surface, and place them steadily without any shaking.

图片1.png

The sample should have a corresponding thickness, and the small thickness of the sample should comply with the provisions of the impact device table.
● Curved specimen: The test surface of the specimen is flat. When the curvature radius of the measured surfaceRless than30mmDDCCDLType impact device) and less than50mmGThe sample of the impact device should be tested using a small or irregular support ring.

For specimens with a surface hardening layer, the depth of the hardening layer should comply with the provisions of the impact device table.

● Coupling

1)   For lightweight specimens, they need to be tightly coupled with a sturdy support body, and the two coupling surfaces need to be flat and smooth. The amount of coupling agent should not be too much, and the testing direction should be perpendicular to the coupling plane;

2)   When the sample is a large-area plate, long rod, or bent part, even if the weight and thickness are large, it may still cause deformation and instability of the sample, resulting in inaccurate test values. Therefore, it should be firmly fixed or supported on the back of the test point.

The magnetic properties of the sample itself should be less than30Gaussian

Measurement method:

Press the release button on the upper part of the impact device for testing. At this point, it is required that the specimen, impact device, and operator are all stable, and the direction of the force should pass through the axis of the impact device.

Each measuring part of the sample is generally tested five times. Data dispersion should not exceed ± of the average value15HL.

The distance between any two indentations or the distance between the middle of any indentation and the edge of the specimen should comply with the provisions in the table below.

For specific materials, in order to accurately convert the Leeb hardness value to other hardness values, comparative tests need to be conducted to obtain the corresponding conversion relationship. The method is to conduct tests on the same sample using a certified Leeb hardness tester and the corresponding hardness tester. For hardness values, measure uniformly distributed around three or more hardness indentations that need to be converted5Point at the Leeb hardness and use the average Leeb hardness value and the corresponding average hardness value as corresponding values to create a hardness comparison curve. The comparison curve should include at least three sets of corresponding data.

Impact device type

Distance between two indentations

Mm

The distance between the indentation point and the edge of the sample

Mm

D

3

5

 

Fault analysis and troubleshooting:

Fault phenomenon

Cause analysis

Exclusion method

Not turning on

Battery depleted

Replacing the battery

No measured value

Open circuit inside the probe wire

Replacing probe wires

Inaccurate measurement

Wear of the impact device ball head

Replace the ball head

Measurement deviation

Calibration value invalid

Recalibration


Maintenance and repair:
1.   Impact device

        in use1000-2000Afterwards, use a nylon brush to clean the guide tube and impact body of the impact device. When cleaning the guide tube, first unscrew the support ring, then remove the impact body. Rotate the nylon brush counterclockwise into the tube, then pull it out to the bottom, and repeat this process5Next, install the impact body and support ring;

        After use, the impact body should be released;

        Lubricants are strictly prohibited from being used inside the impact device.
2.   Normal maintenance procedures

        When using standard Rockwell hardness blocks for calibration, the error is greater than2HRCAt this time, it may be due to wear and failure of the ball joint, and replacement of the ball joint or impact body should be considered.

        When there are other abnormal phenomena in the hardness tester, please do not disassemble or adjust the fixed assembly components. After filling out the warranty card, it should be handed over to our company's maintenance department to implement the warranty regulations.

       
Heterogeneity support ring (optional):

image.png

Impact device (optional)

Impact device

DC/D/DL/DS

D 15

C

G

Impact energy

11mj

11mj

2.7mj

90mj

Impact mass

5.5/5.5/7.2/5.5 g

7.8 g

3.0 g

20 g

Ball hardness

1600 HV

1600 HV

1600 HV

1600 HV

Ball head diameter

3 mm

3 mm

3 mm

5 mm

Ball head material

Tungsten carbide

Tungsten carbide

Tungsten carbide

Tungsten carbide

Impact device diameter

20/20/6/20 mm

20 mm

20 mm

30 mm

Impact device length

86/147/202/138 mm

162 mm

141 mm

254 mm


Impact device weight

50/75/60/70 g

80 g

75 g

250 g

Upper limit of specimen hardness

940/940/950/940 HV

940 HV

1000 HV

650 HB

Average surface roughness of the specimenRa

1.6 µ m

1.6 µ m

0.4 µ m

6.3 µ m

Minimum weight of test piece:

Can be directly measured

>5kg

>5kg

>1.5kg

>15kg

Stable support is required

2~5kg

2~5kg

0.5~1.5kg

 5~15kg 

Need for dense coupling

 

 

0.05~2kg

0.05~2kg

 0.02~0.5kg

0.5~5kg 

Minimum thickness of the specimen

Dense coupling

5mm

5mm

1mm

10mm

Minimum depth of hardened layer

0.8mm

0.8mm

0.2mm

1.2mm

Ball head indentation size

hardness300HVIndentation diameter

0.54mm

0.54mm

0.38mm

1.03mm

hardness300HVDepth of indentation

24μM

24μM

12μM

53μM

hardness600HVIndentation diameter

0.54mm

0.54mm

0.32mm

0.90mm

hardness600HVDepth of indentation

17μM

17μM

8μM

41μM

hardness800HVIndentation diameter

0.35mm

0.35mm

0.35mm

--

hardness800HVDepth of indentation

10μM

10μM

7μM

--

Scope of application of impact device

DCType measurement inner hole or cylindrical cylinder;
DL
Measurement of slender and narrow grooves or holes;
D
Type is used for routine measurements;
DS
Online detection of type measurement pipeline (loading and releasing completed in one go)

D 15The contact surface is small and elongated, suitable for measuring grooves or recessed surfaces.

CLow impact force, minimal damage to the tested surface, no damage to the hardened layer, suitable for measuring small, lightweight components and surface hardened layers.

GMeasurement of large thickness and rough surface of castings and forgings.

 

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13144873913

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